ASIA

Protecting Palau

ASIA

PACIFIC

OCEAN

The Pacific island nation of 22,000

people prioritizes environmental

preservation. The Palau National

Marine Sanctuary, fully enforceable

since 2020, bans all fishing in

80 percent of the country’s waters.

PALAU

Exclusive economic zone

200 nautical miles from shore; the limit of a country’s commercial jurisdiction

Fishing hours, 2020–2023

Palau marine sanctuary limit

No-take reserve, fully protected

fewer

more

Local waters

Set aside for Palauan use

Coral reef

75

mi

75

km

INTERNATIONAL WATERS

FEDERATED

STATES OF

MICRONESIA

Yap

Islands

Philippine Sea

Ngulu

Atoll

PhiliPpines

Local

waters

PALAUAN

COMMERCIAL

FISHING ZONE

CAROLINE ISLANDS

MINDANAO

Babeldaob

(Babelthuap)

Ngerulmud

Koror

Chelbacheb

Beliliou

(Peleliu)

PALAU

PALAU NATIONAL MARINE SANCTUARY

184,228

square miles

Fully protected waters

Sonsorol Is.

Pulo Anna

Talaud

Islands

Merir

INTERNATIONAL

WATERS

PACIFIC OCEAN

Helen Island

Hotsarihie

(Helen

Reef)

Remote reef

Hatohobei

(Tobi)

Morotai

Hotsarihie (Helen Reef) is

protected by a single ranger

station tasked with identifying

illegal fishing boats, often

from the Philippines

and Indonesia.

Halmahera

Ayu Islands

Waigeo

Halmahera

Sea

Bacan

Biak

NEW GUINEA

Obi

INDONESIA

Matthew W. Chwastyk, NGM Staff

Sources: Global Fishing Watch; Allen Coral Atlas; Marine Protection Atlas,

Marine Conservation Institute

Protecting Palau

The Pacific island nation of 22,000

people prioritizes environmental

preservation. The Palau National

Marine Sanctuary, fully enforceable

since 2020, bans all fishing in

80 percent of the country’s waters.

ASIA

ASIA

PACIFIC

OCEAN

PALAU

Exclusive economic zone

200 nautical miles from shore; the limit of a country’s commercial jurisdiction

Palau marine sanctuary limit

No-take reserve, fully protected

Local waters

Set aside for Palauan use

75

mi

Coral reef

75

km

Fishing hours, 2020–2023

fewer

more

INTERNATIONAL WATERS

FEDERATED

STATES OF

MICRONESIA

Philippine Sea

CAROLINE IS.

Babeldaob

(Babelthuap)

Ngulu

Atoll

PALAUAN

COMMERCIAL

FISHING ZONE

Ngerulmud

Koror

Beliliou

(Peleliu)

PALAU

PALAU NATIONAL

MARINE SANCTUARY

Sonsorol Is.

Pulo Anna

Merir

Hatohobei

(Tobi)

Helen Island

PACIFIC

OCEAN

Hotsarihie

(Helen

Reef)

Remote reef

Hotsarihie (Helen Reef) is

protected by a single

ranger station tasked with

identifyingillegal fishing

boats, often from the

Philippines and Indonesia.

NEW GUINEA

INDONESIA

Matthew W. Chwastyk, NGM Staff

Sources: Global Fishing Watch;

Allen Coral Atlas; Marine Protection Atlas,

Marine Conservation Institute